Table 1.
Characteristics of subjects
Pair | Control subjects |
Schizophrenia subjects |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Sex/race | Age | PMI a | RIN | Storage time b | Cause of death c | Case | DSM IV diagnosis | Sex/race | Age | PMI a | RIN | Storage time b | Cause of death c | Antipsychotic medication d | |
1 | 592 | M/B | 41 | 22.1 | 9.0 | 100 | ASCVD | 533 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia | M/W | 40 | 29.1 | 8.4 | 110 | Accidental asphyxiation | Typical |
2 | 567 | F/W | 46 | 15.0 | 8.9 | 104 | Mitral valve prolapse | 537 | Schizoaffective disorder | F/W | 37 | 14.5 | 8.6 | 109 | Suicide by hanging | None |
3 | 516 | M/B | 20 | 14.0 | 8.4 | 111 | Homicide by gun shot | 547 | Schizoaffective disorder | M/B | 27 | 16.5 | 7.4 | 107 | Heat stroke | Typical |
4 | 630 | M/W | 65 | 21.2 | 9.0 | 94 | ASCVD | 566 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia e | M/W | 63 | 18.3 | 8.0 | 104 | ASCVD | Atypical |
5 | 604 | M/W | 39 | 19.3 | 8.6 | 97 | Hypoplastic coronary artery | 581 | Chronic paranoid schizophreniaf,g | M/W | 46 | 28.1 | 7.9 | 102 | Accidental combined drug overdose | Typical |
6 | 546 | F/W | 37 | 23.5 | 8.6 | 108 | ASCVD | 587 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophreniae | F/B | 38 | 17.8 | 9.0 | 101 | Myocardial hypertrophy | Both |
7 | 551 | M/W | 61 | 16.4 | 8.3 | 107 | Cardiac tamponade | 625 | Chronic disorganized schizophrenia h | M/B | 49 | 23.5 | 7.6 | 95 | ASCVD | Typical |
8 | 685 | M/W | 56 | 14.5 | 8.1 | 87 | Hypoplastic coronary artery | 622 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia | M/W | 58 | 18.9 | 7.4 | 95 | Right MCA infarction | None |
9 | 681 | M/W | 51 | 11.6 | 8.9 | 87 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | 640 | Chronic paranoid schizophrenia | M/W | 49 | 5.2 | 8.4 | 93 | Pulmonary embolism | Atypical |
10 | 806 | M/W | 57 | 24.0 | 7.8 | 66 | Pulmonary thromboembolism | 665 | Chronic paranoid schizophrenia f | M/B | 59 | 28.1 | 9.2 | 90 | Intestinal hemorrhage | Typical |
11 | 822 | M/B | 28 | 25.3 | 8.5 | 63 | ASCVD | 787 | Schizoaffective disorder i | M/B | 27 | 19.2 | 8.4 | 70 | Suicide by gun shot | Typical |
12 | 727 | M/B | 19 | 7.0 | 9.2 | 80 | Trauma | 829 | Schizoaffective disorderf,j | M/W | 25 | 5.0 | 9.3 | 61 | Suicide by drug overdose | None |
13 | 871 | M/W | 28 | 16.5 | 8.5 | 53 | Trauma | 878 | Disorganized schizophrenia f | M/W | 33 | 10.8 | 8.9 | 52 | Myocardial fibrosis | Atypical |
14 | 575 | F/B | 55 | 11.3 | 9.6 | 102 | ASCVD | 517 | Chronic disorganized schizophrenia f | F/W | 48 | 3.7 | 9.3 | 111 | Intracerebral hemorrhage | Atypical |
15 | 700 | M/W | 42 | 26.1 | 8.7 | 84 | ASCVD | 539 | Schizoaffective disorder k | M/W | 50 | 40.5 | 8.1 | 109 | Suicide by combined drug overdose | Atypical |
16 | 988 | M/W | 82 | 22.5 | 8.4 | 31 | Trauma | 621 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia | M/W | 83 | 16.0 | 8.7 | 95 | Accidental asphyxiation | None |
17 | 686 | F/W | 52 | 22.6 | 8.5 | 87 | ASCVD | 656 | Schizoaffective disorder f | F/B | 47 | 20.1 | 9.2 | 91 | Suicide by gun shot | Atypical |
18 | 634 | M/W | 52 | 16.2 | 8.5 | 93 | ASCVD | 722 | Undifferentiated schizophreniaj,l | M/B | 45 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 81 | Upper GI bleeding | Typical |
19 | 852 | M/W | 54 | 8.0 | 9.1 | 56 | Cardiac tamponade | 781 | Schizoaffective disorder k | M/B | 52 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 71 | Peritonitis | Typical |
20 | 987 m | F/W | 65 | 21.5 | 9.1 | 31 | ASCVD | 802 | Schizoaffective disorderf,l | F/W | 63 | 29.0 | 9.2 | 67 | Right ventricular dysplasia | Both |
21 | 818 | F/W | 67 | 24.0 | 8.4 | 64 | Anaphylactic reaction | 917 | Chronic undifferentiated schizophrenia | F/W | 71 | 23.8 | 7.0 | 44 | ASCVD | Typical |
22 | 857 | M/W | 48 | 16.6 | 8.9 | 55 | ASCVD | 930 | Disorganized schizophreniaj,k | M/W | 47 | 15.3 | 8.2 | 41 | ASCVD | Typical |
23 | 739 | M/W | 40 | 15.8 | 8.4 | 79 | ASCVD | 933 | Disorganized schizophrenia | M/W | 44 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 40 | Myocarditis | Atypical |
Mean | 48.0 | 18.0 | 8.7 | 80.0 | 47.9 | 17.8 | 8.4 | 84.3 | ||||||||
SD | 15.5 | 5.5 | 0.4 | 23.6 | 14.1 | 9.3 | 0.7 | 23.7 |
PMI indicates postmortem interval in hours.
Storage time (months) at −80°C.
ASCVD indicates arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
Indicates prescribed antipsychotic medications at time of death.
Alcohol abuse, in remission at time of death.
Alcohol dependence, current at time of death.
Other substance abuse, current at time of death.
Alcohol abuse, current at time of death.
Other substance dependence, current at time of death.
Other substance abuse, in remission at time of death.
Alcohol dependence, in remission at time of death.
Other substance dependence, in remission at time of death.
History of post-traumatic stress disorder, in remission 39 years at time of death.