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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Public Health Dent. 2009 Summer;69(3):182–189. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009.00121.x

Table 1.

Participant Personal and Oral Health Problems for the Weighted Study Sample

Participant Characteristics N %
Total N 635 100.0
Age [Mean ± SE]: 71.5 ± 0.4
Female 343.8 54.1
Ethnicity
 African American 135.9 21.4
 American Indian 195.3 30.7
 White 303.8 47.8
Education
 Less than High School 353.7 55.7
 High School 155.8 24.5
 More than High School 125.5 19.8
Has Health Insurance 593.5 93.5
Has Dental Insurance 64.1 10.1
Poverty
 Below Poverty Level 204.0 32.1
 Above Poverty Level 431.0 67.9
Number of Teeth
 None 221.7 34.9
 1 to 10 105.2 16.6
 11 to 20 130.6 20.6
 21 to 32 177.6 28.0
Oral Health Problems
 Oral Pain 69.4 10.9
 Bad Breath 126.2 20.0
 Ill Fitting Dentures 135.2 21.4
 Bleeding Gums 135.4 21.5
 Dry Mouth 308.8 48.6
 Stained Teeth (among dentate) 178.5 43.4