Table 1.
Test Line(s) visible | Species identification by microscopy corrected by PCR | |
P. falciparum |
P. vivax, P. ovale, P. malariae or no parasites detected |
|
Only HRP-2 | True positive | False positive or species-mismatch* |
None or only Pv-pLDH or HRP-2 + Pv-pLDH |
False negative or species-mismatch** |
True negative |
*Non-falciparum species diagnosed as P. falciparum
**P. falciparum diagnosed as P. vivax or as P. falciparum/P. vivax mixed infection