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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Nov 30.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Nov;164(11):1750–1756. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.07050252

TABLE 1.

Demographic Characteristics Among Patients Who Abused OxyContin, Patients Who Did Not Abuse OxyContin, and Patients Who Used Opioids But Did Not Abuse OxyContin

Group

Variable Subjects Who Abused OxyContin (N=1,208) Subjects Who Did Not Abuse OxyContin (N=26,405) Subjects Who Used Opioids But Not OxyContin (N=8,532)
% % %

Gender (male) 69 64 61
Race
  White 89 40 41
  Black 5 44 39
  Other 6 16 20
Marital status
  Married 14 15 17
  Divorced 20 17 18
  Never been married 57 56 52
Ever treated for substance abuse 78 70 81
Drugs ever used
  Heroin 48 24 72
  Cocaine 77 59 68
  Sedatives 67 12 26
  Amphetamines 46 13 19
Experienced chronic medical problems 36 35 47
Receiving medication
  Medical 22 27 34
  Psychiatric 52 29 35
Experienced symptoms of depression during past 30 days 51 30 35
Experienced symptoms of suicide during past 30 days
  Considering 13 6 7
  Attempted 1 1 2
Employed full time during past 3 years 51 42 37

Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD

Age (years) 32 10 36 10 38 10
Number of addiction treatments
  Alcohol 2 3 1 3 1 3
  Drug 3 4 2 3 3 4
Problem days experienced
  Medical 6 11 5 10 7 11
  Psychiatric 13 13 7 11 8 12
Addiction Severity Index composite score
  Medical 0.22 0.33 0.18 0.31 0.26 0.36
  Employment 0.63 0.3 0.72 0.3 0.75 0.29
  Alcohol 0.21 0.28 0.21 0.27 0.18 0.26
  Drug 0.26 0.14 0.16 0.14 0.23 0.13
  Legal 0.20 0.23 0.15 0.2 0.15 0.20
  Family 0.25 0.25 0.16 0.21 0.17 0.22
  Psychiatric 0.32 0.24 0.18 0.23 0.21 0.24