TABLE 3.
Predictors of OxyContin Abuse Among Patients Using Opioids (N=8,175)
| Analysis |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | Estimate | SE | Odds Ratio | χ2 | p |
| Race (white) | 1.33 | 0.16 | 3.78 | 17.19 | <0.0001 |
| Not employed full time | −0.12 | 0.08 | 0.88 | 2.16 | 0.14 |
| Married | 0.03 | 0.10 | 1.03 | 0.11 | 0.74 |
| No prior drug abuse treatment | −0.07 | 0.10 | 0.94 | 0.45 | 0.50 |
| Gender (male) | 0.38 | 0.08 | 1.46 | 14.03 | <0.001 |
| No chronic medical problem | 0.06 | 0.09 | 1.06 | 0.46 | 0.50 |
| Age | −0.04 | 0.01 | 0.96 | 28.85 | <0.0001 |
| Addiction Severity Index composite score | |||||
| Medical | −2.53 | 1.61 | 0.08 | 2.35 | 0.13 |
| Alcohol | −1.08 | 0.87 | 0.34 | 1.43 | 0.23 |
| Psychiatric | 2.11 | 1.15 | 8.22 | 2.62 | 0.11 |
| Legal | 0.69 | 0.87 | 2.00 | 0.60 | 0.44 |
| Employment | −1.12 | 0.64 | 0.33 | 2.66 | 0.10 |
| Family | 2.08 | 0.74 | 7.97 | 6.94 | 0.01 |
| Drugs never used | |||||
| Heroin | −0.19 | 0.14 | 0.83 | 1.78 | 0.18 |
| Cocaine | −0.23 | 0.08 | 0.79 | 7.32 | 0.01 |
| Sedatives | −0.77 | 0.11 | 0.46 | 24.75 | <0.0001 |
| Amphetamines | −0.44 | 0.09 | 0.64 | 13.81 | <0.001 |
| Nonurban environment | −0.11 | 0.19 | 0.90 | 0.31 | 0.58 |
| Rating of medical problem (1−5) | 0.08 | 0.07 | 1.08 | 1.21 | 0.27 |