GTP cyclohydrolase (GTPCH) expression and activity in brain increases during perinatal period. A, RT-PCR analysis of GTPCH in fetal brain and liver homogenates at gestational 22, 25 and 29-days (E22, E25, E29). B, Western blot analysis of GTPCH protein levels in fetal brain and liver showing increased protein expression with age; β-actin levels were used as loading control. C, GTPCH densitometry indicates that E22 brains contain the lowest level of protein. D, GTPCH enzyme activity in the fetal brain shows a significant difference between E22 and E25 with an increase of ~50% which is maintained at later times. Values represent the mean±SE (n=4). (*) p<0.05 with respect to all other ages.