Table 3.
Clinical Trials Item (correct answer) | Pretest | Posttest | P-values |
---|---|---|---|
1. Cancer clinical trials are only for those with the most advanced disease (False) |
89% | 82% | .22 |
2. Anyone with cancer is eligible to go on a cancer clinical trial (False) | 56% | 76% | .01* |
3. Phase I trials are the first time a treatment is used in people (True) | 44% | 78% | .00* |
4. The purpose of cancer clinical trials is to find better ways to prevent, diagnose, and treat cancer (True) |
93% | 91% | .65 |
5. Many people who join cancer treatment clinical trials get a placebo or sugar pill (False) |
49% | 62% | .11 |
6. Once a patient consents to trial and starts participating, they have to remain in it until the end (False) |
78% | 97% | .00* |
7. Patients in clinical trials get better care than those who don't participate (False) |
93% | 53% | .00* |
8. A trial will be stopped if the investigators or review board have concerns for the participants' safety (True) |
95% | 100% | .05* |
9. All research for treatments begins with a Phase I clinical trial (False) | 24% | 51% | .00* |
10. Persons are never put into clinical trials without their knowledge (True) | 96% | 94% | .57 |
Overall Score (all items) | 72% | 78% | .39 |
Overall Score (exclude item 7) | 65% | 79% | .06 |
Significant difference, p < .05