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. 2009 Nov 20;17:58. doi: 10.1186/1757-7241-17-58

Table 1.

Core system variables

Data variable number Data variable name Type of data Data variable categories or values Definition of data variable
1



Highest Level of EMS provider on scene



Ordinal



1 = EMS non-Paramedic
2 = EMS-Paramedic
3 = Nurse
4 = Physician
5 = Unknown
Highest level of EMS provider on scene, excluding any non-EMS
personnel (bystanders, family, etc)


2




Airway devices available on scene




Nominal




1 = Bag Mask Ventilation
2 = SAD
3 = ETT
4 = Surgical airway
5 = None
6 = Unknown
Airway devices available on scene and provider on-scene who
knows how to use it (select all that apply)



3



Drugs for airway management available on scene



Nominal



1 = Sedatives
2 = NMBA
3 = Analgesics/opioids
4 = Local/topic anaesthetic
5 = None
Drugs used for airway management, available on scene and
someone competent to administer them (select all that apply)


4







Main type of transportation






Nominal







1 = Ground ambulance
2 = Helicopter ambulance
3 = Fixed-wing ambulance
4 = Private or public vehicle
5 = Walk-in
6 = Police
7 = Other
8 = Not transported
9 = Unknown
Main type of transportation vehicle (if multiple selected, vehicle
used for the majority of the transportation phase)






5




Response time




Continuous




Minutes




Time from when the Emergency Medical Communication Centre
operator initiates transmission of the dispatch message to the first
resource/unit time of arrival on the scene of the first unit, as
reported by the first unit

EMS: Emergency Medical Service

ETT: Endotracheal tube

NMBA: Neuromuscular blocking agent

SAD: Supraglottic airway device