Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics and health beliefs of the sample

	Never had a mammogram (n=49)	Ever had a mammogram (n=51)	Total (N=100)
Age, years (mean [SD])***	50.9(9.6)	58.5(10.4)	54.8(10.7)
Residency in US, years (mean [SD])	16.5(8.9)	17.8(8.0)	17.2(8.4)
Education (% ≤ high school)	57.1	70.6	64.0
Work status (% full- or part-time)	47.8	32.6	40.0
Limited English skills (%)	85.7	96.1	91.0
Health insurance (%)	28.6	43.1	36.0
Perceived health status (% ≥ fair)	95.9	94.1	95.0
Physician recommendation (%)	19.4	29.4	24.0
Breast cancer knowledge (mean [SD])	6.3(1.5)	6.3(1.4)	6.3(1.4)
Perceived susceptibility (mean [SD])	5.7(2.2)	6.4(2.3)	6.1(2.2)
Perceived benefit (mean [SD])**	18.3(3.8)	20.1(3.2)	19.2(3.6)
Perceived barrier (mean [SD])	39.8(8.9)	40.6(5.8)	40.2(7.5)
Modesty (mean [SD])	16.7(3.7)	15.5(3.0)	16.1(3.4)
Utilization of Eastern medicine (mean [SD])	7.8(2.0)	7.5(1.9)	7.6(1.9)

^**Note. p < 0.01

^***p < 0.001