Table 2.
NLAAS Latino Sample N=2554 % | Latino Respondents Reporting Discrimination N=766 % (SE) | Latino Respondent Not Reporting Discrimination N=1788 % | Chi-square test of difference (P value) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ethnicity | * | |||
Puerto Rican | 10.0 | 40.0 (3.3) | 60.0 | |
Cuban | 4.6 | 16.4 (1.8) | 83.6 | |
Mexican | 56.6 | 34.4 (2.0) | 65.6 | |
Other Latino | 28.7 | 34.4 (3.1) | 65.6 | |
English Language Proficient | *** | |||
Yes | 50.8 | 45.5 (2.0) | 54.5 | |
No | 49.2 | 22.6 (1.7) | 77.4 | |
Nativity | *** | |||
U.S.-born† | 41.5 | 46.6 (2.5) | 53.4 | |
Foreign-born | 58.5 | 25.3 (1.8) | 74.7 | |
Exposure to US culture | *** | |||
Grew up in US (U.S. born/Age of Arrival 0–6 yrs old) | 48.4 | 46.6 (2.3) | 53.4 | |
Arrived 7–17 years old | 16.4 | 27.4 (3.0) | 72.6 | |
Arrived 18–24 years old | 17.9 | 22.4 (2.5) | 77.6 | |
Arrived 25 years and older | 17.3 | 17.3 (2.9) | 82.7 | |
Generational Status | *** | |||
1st - Foreign Born | 58.6 | 25.3 (1.8) | 74.7 | |
2nd- US born + 1 FB parent | 21.0 | 43.0 (2.9) | 57.0 | |
3rd- US born + Both parents US born | 20.4 | 50.4 (3.2) | 49.6 | |
Ethnic Identity | *** | |||
Strong Ethnic Identity | 26.7 | 24.2 (2.3) | 75.8 | |
Weak Ethnic Identity | 73.3 | 37.9 (1.9) | 62.1 |
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001
†U.S.-born respondents had to be born on the U.S. mainland. Thus island born Puerto Ricans are considered foreign-born for this analysis.