Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Dec 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Community Psychol. 2008 May 1;36(4):421–433. doi: 10.1002/jcop.20221

Table 2.

Age and Gender Adjusted Rates of Discrimination by Socio-cultural Characteristics of the NLAAS Latino Sample (weighted)

NLAAS Latino Sample N=2554 % Latino Respondents Reporting Discrimination N=766 % (SE) Latino Respondent Not Reporting Discrimination N=1788 % Chi-square test of difference (P value)
Ethnicity *
 Puerto Rican 10.0 40.0 (3.3) 60.0
 Cuban 4.6 16.4 (1.8) 83.6
 Mexican 56.6 34.4 (2.0) 65.6
 Other Latino 28.7 34.4 (3.1) 65.6
English Language Proficient ***
 Yes 50.8 45.5 (2.0) 54.5
 No 49.2 22.6 (1.7) 77.4
Nativity ***
 U.S.-born 41.5 46.6 (2.5) 53.4
 Foreign-born 58.5 25.3 (1.8) 74.7
Exposure to US culture ***
 Grew up in US (U.S. born/Age of Arrival 0–6 yrs old) 48.4 46.6 (2.3) 53.4
 Arrived 7–17 years old 16.4 27.4 (3.0) 72.6
 Arrived 18–24 years old 17.9 22.4 (2.5) 77.6
 Arrived 25 years and older 17.3 17.3 (2.9) 82.7
Generational Status ***
 1st - Foreign Born 58.6 25.3 (1.8) 74.7
 2nd- US born + 1 FB parent 21.0 43.0 (2.9) 57.0
 3rd- US born + Both parents US born 20.4 50.4 (3.2) 49.6
Ethnic Identity ***
 Strong Ethnic Identity 26.7 24.2 (2.3) 75.8
 Weak Ethnic Identity 73.3 37.9 (1.9) 62.1
*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01,

***

p < 0.001

U.S.-born respondents had to be born on the U.S. mainland. Thus island born Puerto Ricans are considered foreign-born for this analysis.