Table 5.

Pairwise F_ST values (upper diagonal) among populations of Culex pipiens pallens from Abashiri and Sapporo in Hokkaido, the northernmost island where hybridization based on microsatellite analysis is not evident, and Cx. p. pipiens (form pipiens) from several Northern European populations. In the lower diagonal are the p-values based on the allelic frequency distributions at 5 microsatellite loci

	Abashiri	Sapporo	Mens	Camb	Wed	Lough	Alsace	Germ
Abashiri		0.038	0.164	0.193	0.167	0.148	0.163	0.180
Sapporo	0.008		0.220	0.253	0.227	0.202	0.225	0.246
Mens	0.001*	0.001*		0.138	0.008	0.009	0.026	0.024
Camb	0.001*	0.001*	0.135		0.008	0.001	0.012	0.017
Wed	0.001*	0.001*	0.189	0.180		0.001	0.027	0.017
Lough	0.001*	0.001*	0.315	0.730	0.694		0.019	0.012
Alsace	0.001*	0.001*	0.036	0.225	0.009	0.108		0.010
Germ	0.001*	0.001*	0.054	0.072	0.036	0.234	0.405

^*significant p-values after Bonferroni correction

Please refer to Fonseca and colleagues (2004) for more detailed location, sample, and source information. Mens=Menstrie, Scotland; Camb=Cambridge, England; Wed=Wedmore, England;

Lough=Loughborough, England; Alsace= Staffelfelden and Cernay, France; Germ= Nonnenweier and Altrip, Germany.