Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2009 Oct 31;22(12):1396–1402. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2009.09.012

Table 2.

Causes of mortality in AL subjects

Subject Cause Interval from Echo
(months)
1 Multiorgan failure 0.9
2 Renal failure 1.0
3 Sudden cardiac death 2.8
4 Pulmonary and heart failure 18.7
5 Multiorgan failure 1.4
6 Electromechanical dissociation, heart failure 2.5
7 Refractory multiple myeloma 18.5
8 Multiorgan failure 47.7
9 Unknown* 4.5
10 Heart failure 6.4
11 Sudden cardiac death 1.1
12 Pulseless electrical activity 36.8
13 Heart failure, ventricular tachycardia, pneumonia 1.4
14 Heart failure, ventricular tachycardia 0.1
15 Unknown* 14.1
16 Progressive multiple myeloma 9
17 Sepsis 3.5
18 Heart failure, ventricular tachycardia, sepsis 3.2
19 Ventricular tachycardia, heart block 1.4
20 Multiorgan failure, polymicrobial sepsis 4.4
21 Multiorgan failure 3.4
22 Multiorgan failure 2.3
23 Multiorgan failure 0.9
*

death verified from Social Security Death Index