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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Dec;52(5):636–642. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181b32646

Table 3.

Differences in mean cognitive and motor development growth curves of HIV-infected children (cohort 1), HIV-uninfected affected children (cohort 2), and control children (cohort 3).

P-values* for Cohort Differences
Cohort
1 vs.2 vs.3
Cohort
1 vs. 3
Cohort
2 vs. 3
Cohort
1 vs. 2
Cognitive development
 Hypothesis: Same growth curve < 0.0001 < 0.0010 0.0034 0.0383
  Hypothesis: Same shape of growth curve 0.0969 ns # ns Ns
Motor development
 Hypothesis: Same growth curve < 0.0001 < 0.0001 < 0.0001 0.0014
  Hypothesis: Same shape of growth curve 0.0370 0.0187 0.7067 0.0223
*

Model-based p-value for the F-test of the indicated null hypothesis. Type I error controlled by hierarchical testing. P-values significant at 0.05 level.

#

“ns” indicates a non-significant result due to a preceding non-significant test in the hierarchical sequence of hypothesis testing