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. 1999 May 29;318(7196):1456–1459. doi: 10.1136/bmj.318.7196.1456

Table 1.

Characteristics of intervention and control groups at baseline. Values are numbers (percentages) unless stated otherwise

Characteristics Intervention group (n=213) Control group (n=222)
Children
Mean age (years; range) 7.7 (2.0-12.8) 7.5 (2.1-12.9)
Male 146 (68) 139 (63)
Salivary cotinine concentration (ng/ml; geometric mean) 2.83 2.91
Regular contact with smokers in addition to parents 114 (54) 118 (53)
Parents
Mean age (years; range) 32.7 (19.5-49.1) 33.3 (20.5-53.8)
Male  42 (20)  48 (22)
Living with partner 160 (75) 170 (77)
Socioeconomic status
Completed higher education  31 (15)  38 (17)
Non-manual employment  44 (21)  47 (21)
Owner occupied accommodation  81 (38)  89 (40)
>1 person per room  88 (41)  88 (40)
Have a garden 181 (85) 176 (79)
Smoking status of index parents
Salivary cotinine concentration (ng/ml; arithmetic mean) 344.8 365.3
>20 cigarettes per day  64 (30)  74 (33)
>10 cigarettes per day in home  70 (33)  70 (32)
Smoke in room with child every day 107 (50) 118 (53)
With partner who smokes  90 (42)  89 (40)
Strong desire to stop smoking 116 (54) 129 (58)