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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2009 Aug 21;105(1-2):132–138. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2009.06.022

Table 3.

Adverse event summary for the Modified Intention-to-Treat Sample

Buspirone (n=23) Placebo (n=27) Relative Risk {a}


Adverse Event Freq. Percent Freq. Percent Estimate 95% CI
At least one AE 22 96% 21 78% 1.23 [0.99, 1.53]
Anxiety/depression 0 0% 1 4% --     --
Dizziness 9 39% 3 11% 3.52 [1.08, 11.49]
Drowsiness 7 30% 7 26% 1.17 [0.48, 2.85]
Dry mouth 4 17% 2 7% 2.35 [0.47, 11.67]
Flushing/sweating 5 22% 2 7% 2.93 [0.63, 13.73]
Gastrointestinal 8 35% 8 30% 1.17 [0.52, 2.63]
Headache 9 39% 9 33% 1.17 [0.56, 2.46]
Insomnia 1 4% 2 7% 0.59 [0.06, 6.06]
Lightheaded/shakiness 4 17% 3 11% 1.57 [0.39, 6.28]
Metallic taste 1 4% 0 0% --     --
Musculoskeletal 2 9% 2 7% 1.17 [0.18, 7.69]
Sexual dysfunction 1 4% 1 4% 1.17 [0.08, 17.74]
Sinus/allergies/flu 10 43% 5 19% 2.35 [0.94, 5.88]
Tingling 2 9% 0 0% --     --
Unusual dreams 2 9% 2 7% 1.17 [0.18, 7.69]
Other 2 9% 2 7% 1.17 [0.18, 7.69]
{a}

Relative risk, which is the ratio of the Buspirone percentage to the Placebo percentage, is not reported if one of the two percentages is zero.