Table 3.
Relation of Pb exposure to P3b parameters (Pz)
Pb levels in cord blood |
Pb levels at 5 years |
Pb levels at 11 years |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | Pearson r | Standardized β | N | Pearson r | Standardized β | N | Pearson r | Standardized β | |
5 years | |||||||||
P3b latency | 27 | −0.25 | −0.08 | 27 | 0.55** | 0.37* | - | - | - |
P3b amplitude | 27 | −0.38* | −0.38* | 27 | −0.04 | −0.04 | - | - | - |
11 years | |||||||||
P3b latency | 108 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 40 | −0.03 | −0.02 | 107 | 0.04 | −0.01 |
P3b amplitude | 108 | −0.06 | −0.04 | 40 | −0.30† | −0.27† | 107 | −0.05 | −0.03 |
Note. 5-year data were obtained from a visual oddball paradigm whereas 11-year data were obtained from an auditory oddball paradigm. Analyses were performed with log-transformed blood Pb concentrations. Covariables included in the models were: maternal non-verbal intelligence, breastfeeding status and Hg levels at testing time (P3b latency at 5 years), haemoglobin, PCB-153 levels and age at testing (P3b latency at 11 years), and socioeconomic status (P3b amplitude at 11 years).
p ≤ 0.01
p ≤ 0.05
p ≤ 0.10