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. 2009 Dec 17;4(12):e8341. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008341

Table 2. Clinical features of 96 pediatric TB suspects.

Characteristic Total population N = 96 Confirmed TB N = 35 Probable TB N = 43 TB unlikely N = 18
History of illness P = 0.89
Median days (IQR) 20 (14–30) 15 (12–30) 20 (14–30) 24.5 (10–30)
Cough P = 0.02565 (67.7) P1 = 0.0327 (77.1) P2 = 0.0323 (53.5) P3 = 0.5915 (83.3)
Fever P = 0.3677 (80.2) 27 (77.1) 37 (86.1) 13 (72.2)
Nightsweat P = 0.6333 (34.4) 11 (31.4) 17 (39.5) 5 (27.8)
Weightloss P = 0.3744 (45.8) 15 (42.9) 18 (41.9) 11 (61.1)
Failure to thrive P = 0.4818 (18.7) 5 (14.3) 8 (18.6) 5 (27.8)
Lymphadenopathy P = 0.3814 (14.6) 7 (20.0) 4 (9.3) 3 (16.7)
Chest X-ray suspected of TB P = 0.025 P1 = 0.005 P2 = 0.08 P3 = 0.59
Yes 72 (75.0) 31 (88.6) 26 (60.5) 15 (83.3)
No 20 (20.8) 3 (8.6) 15 (34.9) 2 (11.1)
Unknown 4 (4.2) 1 (2.9) 2 (4.6) 1 (5.6)
Radiological description (for chest X-ray suspected of TB only)
Cavity 13 (18.1) 10 (32.3) 1 (3.9) 2 (13.3)
Miliary 3 (4.2) 1 (3.2) 1 (3.9) 1 (6.7)
Infiltrate 28 (38.9) 7 (22.6) 14 (53.9) 7 (46.7)
Nodular lesion 9 (12.5) 5 (16.1) 2 (7.7) 2 (13.3)
Instertitial infiltration 1 (1.4) 1 (3.2) 0 0
Shadowing 12 (16.7) 5 (16.1) 4 (15.4) 3 (20.0)
Hillar enlargement 4 (5.6) 2 (6.5) 2 (7.7) 0
No description 2 (2.8) 0 2 (7.7) 0

Summary measure is n (%) for all categorical characteristics.

P value for comparison of all three groups. If P<0.05, P1, P2, P3 will be calculated.

P1: for comparison between confirmed TB and probable TB; P2: for between probable TB and TB unlikely and P3: for between TB unlikely and confirmed TB.