(Scheme 2) Synthesis of the tetrazine dicarbonic acid 5. Reagents and conditions: are described in the methods section The reaction steps were initiated and carried out in i) 1, a) 50% NaOH, b) H2SO4; ii) NaNO2 in glacial acetic acid; iii) SOCl2, MeOH; NaNO2 iv) R-NH2; NaNO2, glacial acetic acid.