Table 3.

Scores relative to norms and relationships among variables for men: N = 1694.

					CORRELATION COEFFICIENTS
VARIABLES*	MEAN	SD	NORM21,22 (MEN)	T TEST	P VALUE	CYNICISM	PROFESSIONAL EFFICACY	MANAGEABLE WORKLOAD	VALUES CONGRUENCE	WORK HOURS
Exhaustion	1.95	1.34	2.47	15.43	.001	0.68†	−0.15†	−0.40†	−0.22†	0.14†
Cynicism	2.04	1.36	2.08	1.11	.27‡		−0.20†	−0.29†	−0.29†	0. 11 †
Professional efficacy	4.43	1.14	4.46	1.15	.25‡			−0.02	0.15†	0.06
Manageable	2.45	0.83	2.75	10.98	.001				0.14†	−0.41†
Value congruence	3.13	0.65	3.25	4.62	.01					−0.09§
Work hour s	53.71	12.35

^*Exhaustion, cynicism, and efficacy were measured with the Maslach Burnout Inventory General Scale; possible scores range from 0 to 6. Manageable workload and values congruence were measured by the Areas of Worklife Scale; possible scores range from 0 to 5.

^†P < .00 1.

^‡Not significant.

^§P < .0 1.