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. 2008 Jul;4(4):162–168. doi: 10.1200/JOP.0842001

Table 4.

Patient's Ratings of the Importance of Endorsements, Therapeutic Efficacy, and the Impact of Treatment on Functioning When Assessing the Acceptability of an Experimental Therapy

Decision-Making Factor Importance Rating* (by age group) Difference 95% CI P
Entire Sample 65-74 ≥ 75
No. % No. % No. %
No. of patients 300 154 146
Endorsement source
    Primary oncologist 299 99.7 153 99.4 146 100 −0.6 −1.9 to 0.6 .99
    Nurse who treats patients with the experimental therapy 278 92.7 146 94.8 132 90.4 4.4 −1.5 to 10.3 .14
    Spouse/partner 201 67.0 110 71.4 91 62.3 9.1 −1.5 to 19.7 .09
    Family 208 69.3 112 72.7 96 65.8 7.0 −3.5 to 17.4 .19
    Another patient who has received the experimental therapy 248 82.7 130 84.4 118 80.8 3.6 −5.0 to 12.2 .41
    Someone you know personally who has received the experimental therapy 248 82.7 132 85.7 116 79.5 6.3 −2.3 to 14.8 .15
    Information from the Internet 96 32.0 60 39.0 36 24.7 14.3 3.9 to 24.7 .008
Possible benefit from treatment
    Shrinks tumor 298 99.3 153 99.4 145 99.3 0.0 −1.8 to 1.9 .99
    Better symptoms 296 98.7 151 98.1 145 99.3 −1.3 −3.8 to 1.3 .62
    Live longer 296 98.7 153 99.4 143 98.0 1.4 −1.2 to 4.0 .36
    Stabilizes tumor 296 98.7 152 98.7 144 98.6 0.1 −2.5 to 2.7 .99
Impact of treatment on social and role functioning
    Needs more care from friends or family 248 82.7 130 84.4 118 80.8 3.6 −5.0 to 12.2 .41
    Unable to do the things one enjoys 232 77.3 122 79.2 110 75.3 3.9 −5.6 to 13.4 .42
    Unable to take care of spouse or family members 193 64.3 104 67.5 89 61.0 6.6 −4.3 to 17.4 .23
    Unable to work 21 7.0 14 9.1 7 4.8 4.3 −1.4 to 10.0 .14

* Very important + somewhat important versus not important + other.