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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: PET Clin. 2009 Jul 1;4(3):299–312. doi: 10.1016/j.cpet.2009.09.001

Table 2.

Largest series comparing the ability of PET/CT with FDG-PET alone or conventional imaging to detect locoregional and distant recurrences in patients who have previously undergone primary treatment for breast cancer.

Series Number of patients Confirmed positive/negative cases PET/CT Sensitivity
(TP/TP+FN)*
PET/CT Specificity
(TN/TN+FP)*
Comparison imaging
Grahek 200465 75 57/18 84% 78% Physical exam, CI**
Fueger 200526 58 33/25 94% 84% PET alone
Tatsumi 200623 69 58/11 84% 88% NCCT***
Radan 200666 46 30/16 90% 71% CECT
Haug 200724†† 34 26/8 96% 89% CECT, PET
Veit-Haibach 200725 44 19/25 Correct staging: 91% (n=40) Overstaged: 9% (n=4) CECT, PET, and PET+CECT
Piperkova 200767 34 (restaging) lesions, n=257 15/19 98% 94% CECT
Dirisamer 200927 52 lesions, n=150 42/10 93% 100% CECT, PET
*

Values calculated on patient analysis except for Piperkova and Dirisamer series which are calculated on lesion analysis; TP=true positive, TN=true negative, FP=false positive, FN=false negative

**

CI=conventional imaging

***

NCCT=noncontrast CT

§

CECT=contrast enhanced CT

PET gamma camera used

††

fusion software used; all patients were asymptomatic with elevated tumor markers