Table 2.
Series | Number of patients | Confirmed positive/negative cases | PET/CT Sensitivity (TP/TP+FN)* |
PET/CT Specificity (TN/TN+FP)* |
Comparison imaging |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grahek 200465† | 75 | 57/18 | 84% | 78% | Physical exam, CI** |
Fueger 200526 | 58 | 33/25 | 94% | 84% | PET alone |
Tatsumi 200623 | 69 | 58/11 | 84% | 88% | NCCT*** |
Radan 200666 | 46 | 30/16 | 90% | 71% | CECT |
Haug 200724†† | 34 | 26/8 | 96% | 89% | CECT, PET |
Veit-Haibach 200725 | 44 | 19/25 | Correct staging: 91% (n=40) | Overstaged: 9% (n=4) | CECT, PET, and PET+CECT |
Piperkova 200767 | 34 (restaging) lesions, n=257 | 15/19 | 98% | 94% | CECT |
Dirisamer 200927 | 52 lesions, n=150 | 42/10 | 93% | 100% | CECT, PET |
Values calculated on patient analysis except for Piperkova and Dirisamer series which are calculated on lesion analysis; TP=true positive, TN=true negative, FP=false positive, FN=false negative
CI=conventional imaging
NCCT=noncontrast CT
CECT=contrast enhanced CT
PET gamma camera used
fusion software used; all patients were asymptomatic with elevated tumor markers