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. 2005 Sep;1(3):84–92. doi: 10.1200/jop.2005.1.3.84

Table 2.

Initial treatment for Hoag patients with invasive cancer (including in situ bladder) diagnosed 1986-1991 (n = 5487) and 1992-1999 (n = 10,548). Data shown are percentages of patients receiving such therapy

Treatment 1986-1991 1992-1999 P
Surgery only 36.9 31.0 < .0001
Surgery + radiation therapy 9.0 8.3 .095
Radiation therapy only 8.5 7.0 .003
Systemic therapy only* 8.6 9.5 .082
Surgery + systemic therapy 9.3 10.8 .003
Radiation + systemic therapy 8.6 9.9 .004
Surgery, radiation & systemic therapy 6.7 11.9 .0008
Received a biologic therapy 1.7 6.7 < .0001
Received any systemic therapy 24.6 42.1 < .0001
No anticancer therapy 10.4 11.6 .019
*

Chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, biologic response modifier.