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. 2009 Nov 30;9:435. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-9-435

Table 2.

Proportion of high or very high work-life conflict in different subgroups of the employed population aged 20-64 years in Switzerland

Men Women


%1) p-value %1) p-value
Total study population 13.9 11.0
Demographics
 Age
  20-29 years 8.8 < .001 12.4 ≤ .05
  30-39 years 15.3 10.7
  40-49 years 16.7 10.8
  50-64 years 12.8 10.4
 Education (highest level of education achieved)
  (Incomplete) compulsory schooling 12.1 <. 001 8.5 <. 001
  Apprenticeship, general training 10.7 9.1
  Secondary (vocational, technical, matura) 16.8 11.5
  University 17.0 17.1
Work life characteristics
 Management position (high job status)
  yes 18.9 < .001 20.2 < .001
  no 10.1 8.5
 Work hours (hours of paid work per week)
  < 20 hours (part-time job) 2.7 < .001 5.4 < .001
  20-39 hours (part-time job) 14.5 11.6
  ≥ 40 hours (full-time job) 14.3 15.1
 Variable work schedule
  yes 15.4 < .001 12.7 < .001
  no 11.9 9.2
 Regular overtime
  yes 17.3 < .001 15.7 < .001
  no 8.8 8.3
 Commuting time (one-way)
  up to 30 minutes 13.0 < .001 10.6 < .001
  31-60 minutes 12.5 11.2
  more than 60 minutes 18.2 14.0
 Participation in decision-making (autonomy at work)
  yes 16.0 < .001 12.1 < .01
  no 8.7 9.4
 Job security
  Very/quite secure job 13.0 < .001 10.3 ≤ .05
  A bit/very insecure job 19.7 15.2
Private life characteristics
 Living with dependent children
  yes 17.4 < .001 10.5 > .05
  no 11.4 11.2
 Having a long-term relationship
  yes 14.6 < .01 10.9 > .05
  no 9.9 11.2
 Housework/housekeeping (hours per week)
  ≤ 5 hours per week 15.6 ≤ .05 10.8 < .001
  6-20 hours per week 11.1 12.5
  > 20 hours per week 10.3 8.2

Number of cases2) 2079 2268

1) weighted data; 2) unweighted data