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. 2009 Jul 20;117(11):1791–1798. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0800467

Table 7.

Adjusteda association between self-reported truck traffic on the street of residence and current wheeze in 13- to 14-year-old children participating in the ISAAC phase 3 study in countries in different income categories.

No.
OR (95% confidence interval)b
Income level Country Center High vs. never Medium vs. never Low vs. never
High 5 17 1.26 (1.04–1.52) 1.13 (0.98–1.31) 1.01 (0.89–1.16)
Upper middle 11 18 1.47 (1.23–1.74) 1.31 (1.11–1.54) 1.12 (0.95–1.31)
Lower middle 12 20 1.33 (1.10–1.60) 1.29 (1.08–1.54) 1.06 (0.89–1.25)
Low 2 10 1.45 (1.00–2.11) 1.45 (1.02–2.07) 1.21 (0.87–1.69)
a

Adjusted for sex, language, GNI, maternal education, maternal and paternal smoking, exercise, television watching, fast food consumption, current paracetamol use, siblings, and cooking fuel.

b

High, almost the whole day; medium, frequently during the day; low, seldom.