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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jan 4.
Published in final edited form as: J Natl Med Assoc. 2009 Apr;101(4):349–354. doi: 10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30883-x

Table 1.

Characteristics of the Participants

All (n = 60)
African Americans (n = 30)
European Americans (n = 30)
Characteristics Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) P Value
25-hydroxyvitamin D (ng/ml) 21.59 (7.8) 17.98 (6.9) 25.20 (7.0) <.0001
Age, y 74.99 (8.2) 73.39 (7.9) 76.60 (8.2) .130
Education, y 15.00 (2.9) 14.37 (2.8) 15.63 (3.0) .097
Weight, kg 76.05 (15.8) 77.3 (13.3) 74.7 (17.9) .392
Short Blessed Test 8.67 (7.4) 9.57 (8.0) 7.77 (6.7) .351
Mini-Mental State Exam 25.23 (4.4) 25.70 (4.0) 24.77 (4.8) .418
Physical performance test 27.93 (3.5) 27.07 (3.6) 28.75 (3.3) .079
Bone mineral density, hip 0.867 (0.13) 0.876 (0.12) 0.859 (0.14) .614
Bone mineral density, spine 1.018 (0.22) 1.039 (0.20) 0.997 (0.23) .461
t score hip -1.019 (0.85) -1.031 (0.78) -1.007 (0.92) .914
t score spine -0.515 (1.72) -0.479 (1.5) -0.550 (1.9) .875
Active mood disordera 15 {25%} 7 {23%} 8 {27%} .770
Depression features score 0.83 (1.32) 0.80 (1.45) 0.87 (1.20) .847
a

Reflects number of subjects and percentage of each group in { }.