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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Early Hum Dev. 2009 Sep 17;85(11):719–725. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2009.08.060

Table 1.

Maternal and pregnancy characteristics that are correlates of inclusion or exclusion at each stage of the study. These are column percents.

Maternal and pregnancy characteristics Sample
Cranial
ultrasound
Survived
to 24 months
Evaluated
at 24 months
Yes No Yes No Yes No
Racial identity White 58 69 60 50 61 50
Black 29 22 27 37 27 34
Other 13 10 13 13 12 16
Maternal age < 21 14 16 14 16 13 28
21-35 68 67 67 71 67 61
> 35 18 16 19 14 20 10
Years of education < 12 17 15 17 21 16 27
12 (High School) 28 27 27 31 27 26
>12 to <16 24 27 23 28 23 27
16 (College) 18 21 18 13 19 16
> 16 13 9 14 6 15 3
Married Yes 56 69 57 50 59 39
Public insurance Yes 42 34 40 52 39 51
Primagravida Yes 40 40 41 35 41 45
Conception assistance Yes 20 34 21 13 22 15
Antenatal steroids Complete 62 61 64 56 64 58
Partial 27 25 26 29 25 34
None 11 14 10 14 10 8
Pregnancy complication PTL 44 45 45 42 45 38
pPROM 21 39 22 18 22 23
PE 14 0 13 17 13 9
Abruption 10 2 11 9 11 10
Cerv Insuffiency 6 6 6 6 5 15
Fetal Indication 5 8 4 8 4 5
Cesarean delivery Yes 65 63 66 58 67 61
Maximum number of infants 1455 51 1198 257 1102 96
Total 1506 1455 1198