Table 4.
Factors associated with health care seeking from medical provider among TB suspects in Merawi district, 2008
Factors | Total |
Medical facility visit n(%) |
Crude Odds Ratio (95%CI) |
Adjusted Odds Ratio |
p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | |||||
Male | 464 | 294 (63) | 1 | 1 | |
Female | 542 | 310 (57) | 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) | 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) | 0.046* |
Age | |||||
15-34 | 383 | 220 (57) | 1 | 1 | |
35-54 | 412 | 263 (64) | 1.3 (0.9, 1.7) | 1.2 (0.9, 1.6) | 0.19 |
55+ | 211 | 121 (57) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.4) | 0.9 (0.6, 1.2) | 0.56 |
Education | |||||
Illiterate | 765 | 455 (60) | 1 | 1 | |
Elementary | 203 | 127 (63) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.6) | 1.0 (0.7, 1.4) | 0.77 |
Secondary + | 38 | 22 (58) | 0.9 (0.5, 1.8) | 0.9 (0.5, 1.9) | 0.97 |
Employment | |||||
Farmer | 889 | 544 (61) | 1 | 1 | |
Other | 74 | 38 (51) | 0.7 (0.4, 1.1) | 0.8 (0.5, 1.3) | 0.30 |
Dependents | 43 | 21 (51) | 0.7 (0.4, 1.2) | 0.8 (0.4, 1.4) | 0.37 |
Marriage | |||||
Married | 752 | 458 (61) | 1 | 1 | |
Single | 133 | 79 (59) | 0.9 (0.6, 1.4) | 1.0 (0.7, 1.5) | 0.92 |
Widowed | 63 | 35 (56) | 0.8 (0.4, 1.3) | 0.9 (0.6, 1.6) | 0.84 |
Divorced | 57 | 31 (54) | 0.7 (0.4, 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5, 1.4) | 0.55 |
Cough Duration | |||||
≤ 30 days | 149 | 77 (52) | 1 | 1 | |
> 30 days | 857 | 527 (62) | 1.4 (1.5, 2.1) | 1.5 (1.03 2.1) | 0.035* |
Distance | |||||
≤ 5 km | 270 | 155 (57) | 1 | 1 | |
> 5 km | 736 | 449 (61) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.5) | 1.3 (0.9, 1,8) | 0.06 |
TB RX History | |||||
No | 881 | 518 (59) | 1 | 1 | |
Yes | 125 | 86 (69) | 1.5 (1.03, 2.3) | 1.5 (1.03, 2.3) | 0.038* |
Haemoptysis | |||||
Yes | 352 | 223 (63) | 1 | 1 | |
No | 654 | 381 (58) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.0) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) | 0.25 |
Chest pain | |||||
Yes | 887 | 537 (61) | 1 | 1 | |
No | 119 | 67 (56) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.2) | 0.9 (0.6, 1.3) | 0.49 |
Dyspnoea | |||||
Yes | 818 | 504 (62) | 1 | 1 | |
No | 188 | 100 (53) | 0.7 (0.5, 0.9) | 0.58 (0.9, 2.2) | 0.15 |
* Significant at < 0.05