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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2009 May 15;2(4):371–378. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.108.832345

Table 1. Phenotypic characterization. Echocardiographic and invasive hemodynamic measurements of DHF (n=17), CRT (n=15) and non-failing (n=6) dogs.

Control DHF CRT ANOVA
Dyssynchrony Index (td) 30±1.2 68±4.6 * 31.3±5.1 <0.0001
EF (%) 66.7±3.1 24.8±2.6† 33.1±2.6†‡ <0.001
Stroke Volume (mL) 34±2.7 21.5±2.4 31.9±3.8† <0.03
End-diastolic Pressure (mmHg) 6.2±1.4 30.9±2.5* 28.8±2.5* <0.0001
dP/dTmx/IP (sec-1) 27.6±1.4 13.2±0.6† 16.9±1.2‡ <0.0001