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. 2008 Jul;193(1):51–59. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.107.043190

Table 4.

Comparison of outcome clinical measures between the two study groups over all time periods

Structured care group CBT group
n Mean (s.d.) n Mean (s.d.) Difference (95% CI) P
GHQ score
    Baseline 75 14.7 (9.4) 75 14.9 (9.4) 0.2 (-2.8 to 3.2) 0.9
    3 months 60 6.1 (8.3) 65 5.5 (7.7) -0.6 (-3.4 to 2.2) 0.6
    6 months 54 7.2 (9.7) 60 6.2 (8.3) -1.0 (-4.3 to 2.2) 0.5
    9 months 53 6.3 (8.2) 63 5.6 (7.9) -0.7 (-3.6 to 2.3) 0.6
    12 months 53 5.7 (9.5) 60 5.6 (8.0) -0.1 (-3.3 to 3.1) 0.9
Complaints
    Baseline 75 8.6 (2.2) 75 8.6 (2.2) 0.0 (-0.72 to 0.7) 0.9
    3 months 59 3.9 (2.3) 63 4.8 (3.9) 0.8 (-0.3 to 1.9) 0.2
    12 months 49 3.8 (2.7) 57 3.9 (2.8) 0.8 (-0.94 to 1.13) 0.8
BSI score
    Baseline 75 18.6 (9.0) 75 19.9 (9.6) 1.3 (-1.7 to 4.3) 0.4
    3 months 60 12.4 (8.9) 65 12.4 (9.6) 0.0 (-3.3 to 3.3) 0.1
    6 months 54 11.8 (8.9) 60 11.5 (9.0) -0.3 (-3.7 to 3.0) 0.8
    9 months 53 12.0 (9.0) 63 11.7 (9.8) -0.2 (-3.7 to 3.0) 0.8
    12 months 53 11.0 (9.1) 60 11.1 (8.7) 0.2 (-3.1 to 3.5) 0.9
Visits
    -6 months to baseline 75 10.2 (8.0) 75 8.6 (5.7) -1.5 (-3.7 to 0.7) 0.18
    -3 months to baseline 75 5.8 (5.5) 75 5.2 (4.1) 0.6 (-2.1 to 0.96) 0.4
    0-3 months 60 1.6 (3.0) 63 1.1 (1.7) -0.5 (-1.4 to 0.3) 0.2
    3-6 months 52 1.6 (2.4) 57 1.2 (1.5) -0.4 (-1.2 to 0.3) 0.2
    9-12 months 51 2.0 (2.5) 57 1.8 (2.6) 0.2 (-0.8 to 1.1) 0.7

BSI, Bradford Somatic Inventory; CBT, cognitive—behavioural therapy; GHQ, General Health Questionnaire.