Table 2.
Concentrations of total N, nitrate, equivalent sum of cations (ΣCat: K+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+), organic anions (ΣOrganic A: citrate2−, malate2−, oxalate2−) and inorganic anions (ΣInorganic A: SO42−, H2PO4−, Cl−, NO3−) in mature leaves and fibrous roots of tea plants grown with different N forms and root-zone pH (means±s.d., n =4)
| Treatment |
Total N (mg g−1) | NO3− N (mg kg−1) | ΣCations (mmol kg−1) | ΣInorganic anions (mmol kg−1) | ΣOrganic anions (mmol kg−1) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N form | pH | |||||
| Mature leaves | ||||||
| NH4+ | 4·0 | 46·6±5·7 | 7±1 | 620±11 | 255±35 | 19·1±4·4 |
| 5·0 | 46·1±2·9 | 8±1 | 657±55 | 246±36 | 30·9±6·8 | |
| 6·0 | 44·6±4·2 | 9±1 | 668±46 | 259±35 | 35·9±6·0 | |
| NO3− | 4·0 | 30·8±3·1 | 18±14 | 744±19 | 159±52 | 35·1±7·4 |
| 5·0 | 30·6±1·5 | 13±3 | 830±46 | 271±29 | 48·1±8·6 | |
| 6·0 | 26·6±1·3 | 10±5 | 1280±378 | 277±69 | 130·5±28·3 | |
| NH4++NO3− | 4·0 | 44·4±4·9 | 10±3 | 675±22 | 249±34 | 27·3±2·7 |
| 5·0 | 41·0±2·4 | 28±15 | 722±15 | 277±32 | 33·6±6·5 | |
| 6·0 | 41·4±3·1 | 18±16 | 685±67 | 239±23 | 28·8±3·6 | |
| ANOVA | ||||||
| N form | 72·81** | 4·02* | 18·50** | 0·84 | 58·18** | |
| pH | 2·26 | 0·95 | 7·18** | 4·12* | 38·00** | |
| N form×pH | 0·47 | 1·80 | 6·12** | 3·88* | 26·61** | |
| Fibrous roots | ||||||
| NH4+ | 4·0 | 39·7±7·3 | 9±3 | 639±63 | 613±41 | 42·6±14·6 |
| 5·0 | 35·3±2·4 | 11±7 | 784±97 | 643±89 | 62·3±16·4 | |
| 6·0 | 42·5±2·3 | 10±2 | 819±42 | 684±119 | 87·7±12·7 | |
| NO3− | 4·0 | 23·2±1·5 | 322±135 | 786±91 | 569±62 | 85·9±27·9 |
| 5·0 | 22·0±1·5 | 299±85 | 1000±37 | 779±31 | 145·3±22·3 | |
| 6·0 | 19·1±3·1 | 310±145 | 1259±145 | 810±61 | 293·5±71·3 | |
| NH4++NO3− | 4·0 | 30·1±1·4 | 293±77 | 772±94 | 697±86 | 85·5±23·1 |
| 5·0 | 30·2±1·5 | 401±70 | 899±100 | 803±64 | 98·4±20·7 | |
| 6·0 | 29·5±1·7 | 303±153 | 994±96 | 845±106 | 169·7±29·5 | |
| ANOVA | ||||||
| N form | 98·64** | 43·49** | 26·29** | 8·90** | 37·47** | |
| pH | 1·13 | 0·38 | 31·24** | 12·51** | 41·20** | |
| N form×pH | 3·19* | 0·64 | 3·32* | 1·68 | 7·93* | |
*, P<0·05; **, P<0·01.