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. 2009 Jun 19;137(1):95–101. doi: 10.1378/chest.09-0791

Table 1.

—Power Spectral Measures of Heart Rate Variability With Sleep Fragmentation

HRV Parameter Night 1, Nonfragmented Night 2, Fragmented Night 3, Fragmented
VLF power, ms2 4758.5 (466.5) 5722.5 (393.3)a 5537.5 (585.7)b
LF power, ms2 4548.5 (276.5) 6098.8 (343.1)a 6356.3 (277.6)a
HF power, ms2 3346.0 (460.1) 2950.2 (344.2)b 2882.8 (319.3)a
LF/(LF+HF) 0.59 (0.04) 0.68 (0.03)a 0.69 (0.03)a

Values reported are mean and (SEM). HF = high frequency; HRV = heart rate variability; LF = low frequency; VLF = very low frequency.

a

P < .001 comparing fragmented with nonfragmented sleep.

b

P < .03 comparing fragmented with nonfragmented sleep.