Table 2.
Characteristics | Adverse pregnancy outcome* | P value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | No (N = 413) | Yes (N = 333) | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
Malaria: | |||||||
No | 475 | 63.7 | 292 | 70.7 | 183 | 55.0 | < 0.01 |
Yes | 271 | 36.3 | 121 | 29.3 | 150 | 45.0 | |
Intestinal helminths | |||||||
No | 554 | 74.3 | 317 | 76.8 | 237 | 71.2 | 0.07 |
Yes | 192 | 25.7 | 96 | 23.2 | 96 | 28.8 | |
Hookworms | |||||||
No | 687 | 92.1 | 390 | 94.4 | 297 | 89.2 | < 0.01 |
Yes | 59 | 7.9 | 23 | 5.6 | 36 | 10.8 | |
Ascaris lumbricoides | |||||||
No | 654 | 87.7 | 366 | 88.6 | 288 | 86.5 | 0.37 |
Yes | 92 | 12.3 | 47 | 11.4 | 45 | 13.5 | |
Trichuris trichura | |||||||
No | 704 | 94.4 | 392 | 94.9 | 312 | 94.6 | 0.56 |
Yes | 42 | 5.6 | 21 | 5.1 | 21 | 5.4 | |
Strongyloides stercoralis | |||||||
No | 717 | 96.1 | 402 | 97.3 | 315 | 94.6 | 0.05 |
Yes | 29 | 3.9 | 11 | 2.7 | 18 | 5.4 | |
Enterobius vermicularis | |||||||
No | 731 | 98.0 | 405 | 98.1 | 326 | 97.9 | 0.87 |
Yes | 15 | 2.0 | 8 | 1.9 | 7 | 2.1 |
Adverse pregnancy outcome = low birth weight or preterm delivery or small for gestational age or anemia.
Frequencies may not equal N because of missing values.
Bold: P < 0.05.