Figure 5.
Model of how Dab2 regulates Wnt/β-catenin signaling. (a) In the absence of Dab2, Axin is recruited to the LRP5/6 co-receptor, which is facilitated by dishevelled (Dvl), resulting in Axin dephosphorylation by protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) and, ultimately its degradation. Axin degradation leads to disassociation of the β-catenin destruction complex, an increase in β-catenin levels and in Wnt target gene transcription. (b) In the presence of Dab2, Axin recruitment to the LRP5–6 co-receptor is inhibited, Axin–PP1 interactions do not occur, leading to Axin and β-catenin destruction complex stabilization, and attenuated Wnt signaling.