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. 2010 Feb;100(2):327–333. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2008.154153

TABLE 2.

Selected Characteristics at Baseline of Participants in an Obesity Intervention for Elementary School Personnel, by Randomization Group: Los Angeles, CA, 2005–2007

Control (n = 202), Mean (SE) or % Intervention (n = 211), Mean (SE) or % Pa
Age, y 39.5 (0.84) 40.0 (0.73) .66
Daily fruit servings, cups 2.09 (0.21) 1.87 (0.13) .35
Daily vegetable servings, cups 2.75 (0.19) 2.81 (0.16) .82
Body mass index, kg/m2 27.9 (0.51) 28.4 (0.45) .44
Waist circumference, cm
    Women 92.3 (1.62) 91.9 (1.19) .84
    Men 96.7 (2.15) 98.3 (2.80) .64
Waist–hip ratio
    Women 0.86 (0.01) 0.85 (0.01) .66
    Men 0.91 (0.01) 0.92 (0.01) .62
Educational attainment
    Some college or less 12.0 16.8 .17
    Associate's degree 7.6 3.2
    Bachelor's degree 38.0 38.4
    Master's degree or above 42.4 41.6
Women 73.8 83.4 .02
Race/ethnicity
    White 27.0 19.6 .01
    African American 9.7 4.1
    Hispanic 45.4 60.8
    Other or multiracial 17.8 15.5
Job classification
    Teacher 64.8 67.0 .66
    Other staff 35.2 33.0
Employed full-time 93.4 90.7 .32
Income, $
    < 25 000 8.8 7.4 .55
    25 000–44 999 19.2 14.9
    45 000–64 999 26.4 23.4
    65 000–84 999 17.6 19.7
    > 85 000 28.0 34.6
BMI category
    Underweight (< 18.5 kg/m2) 1.6 1.5 .58
    Normal weight (18.5–24.9 kg/m2) 41.5 34.8
    Overweight (25–30 kg/m2) 25.9 30.4
    Obese (> 30.0 kg/m2) 31.1 33.3
Physical activity level
    Inactive 36.0 27.9 .15
    Moderately physically active 46.3 47.9
    Health-enhancing physically active 17.7 24.2

Note. BMI = body mass index (weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared). Missing data were not considered in determining means and percentages.

a

P for t tests of independent samples (continuous variables) or χ2 analysis (categorical variables).