TABLE 1:

Some causes of myocarditis

Viral

Coxsackievirus B

Coxsackievirus A

Adenoviruses

Echoviruses

Hepatitis viruses

Herpes simplex virus

Epstein-Barr virus

Cytomegalovirus

Polio viruses

Varicella virus

Influenza viruses

Bacterial

Diphtheria

Salmonella

Leptospira

Streptococcus

Mycoplasma bacteria

Legionella

Rickettsial

Rickettsia ricketsii

Protozoal

Trypanosoma cruzi

Parasitic

Toxocara canis

Schistosomiasis

Cystercosis

Visceral larva migrans

Fungal

Histoplasmosis

Candida

Drugs

Amphotericin B

Tetracycline

Sulfonamides

Phenylbutazone

Cyclophosphamide

Autoimmune

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Rheumatic fever

Ulcerative colitis

Rheumatoid arthritis

Other

Sarcoidosis

Idiopathic