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. 2009 Mar;80(2):593–605. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01281.x

Table 2.

Measures From 4-Year and 6-Year Assessments, With Reliabilitiesa

Domain Four-year measure Six-year measure
Nonverbal ability Composite of Block Building, Puzzle Solving, Tapping Sequence, and Draw a Design from McCarthy Scales of Children’s Abilities (MSCA; McCarthy, 1972); [ri = .89] Block Design from the Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI; Wechsler, 1999); ri = .85
Vocabulary MCSA Word Knowledge; [ri = .89] WASI Vocabulary; ri = .87
Sentence comprehension Verbal Comprehension subtest, British Ability Scales (Elliott et al., 1996); ra = .77 Sentence Structure subtest of the CELF-R; ri = .52
Verbal memory MCSA Verbal Memory for Words and Sentences; [ri = .74] Recalling Sentences from CELF–R (Semel et al., 1987); ri = .91
Phonological awareness Experimental test from Bird, Bishop, and Freeman (1995), 12-item version; ra = .76 Experimental test from Bird, Bishop, and Freeman (1995), 18-item version; ra = .91
Oromotor skills Goldman-Fristoe Sounds in Words (Goldman & Fristoe, 1986); ra = .96
Nonword repetition Children’s Test of Nonword Repetition (Gathercole, Willis, Baddeley, & Emslie, 1994) (20-item version); ra = .88 Children’s Test of Nonword Repetition (Gathercole et al., 1994) (full 40-item version); ra = .88
a

ra = coefficient alpha from Twins Early Development Study sample; ri = internal consistency from test manual; square brackets denote best estimate from similar composite in test manual.