Table 2.

Means, standard deviations, and correlations among independent, and dependent variables

	Mean	SD	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9
Control variables
1. BDI-II	16.15	11.59	–
2. CBCL––Ext	53.34	10.39	.14	–
Parenting variables
3. MGI composite score	25.51	13.92	.18*	.29**	–
4. MGI disparagementa	12.97	7.95	.19*	.31**	.95**	–
5. MGI self-serving elicitationb	12.54	6.80	.14	.23**	.93**	.77**	–
6. APQ warmth/involvementc	55.34	11.79	−.02	−.24**	−.25**	−.28**	−.19*	–
7. APQ deficient monitoringd	15.02	4.65	−.04	.17*	.48**	.45**	.47**	−.12	–
8. APQ ineffective disciplinee	15.53	4.67	.08	.27**	.50**	.48**	.46**	−.09	.71**	–
Child outcome variable
9. CBCL––Int	58.46	9.91	.16*	.52**	.26**	.29**	.20*	.00	.06	.12	–

^*p < 0.05;

^**p < 0.01

Note: N = 146. BDI-II: Beck Depression Inventory-II; CBCL––Ext: Child Behavior Checklist––Broadband Externalizing Symptoms T-Score; MGI: Maladaptive Guilt Induction Measure; APQ: Alabama Parenting Questionnaire; CBCL––Int: Child Behavior Checklist––Broadband Internalizing Symptoms T-Score

^aHigher values indicate higher levels of disparagement-type guilt induction

^bHigher values indicate higher levels of self-serving elicitation-type guilt induction

^cHigher values indicate higher levels of warmth/involvement

^dHigher values indicate higher levels of deficient monitoring

^eHigher values indicate higher levels of ineffective discipline