Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of subjects found to have moderate sleep apnea, mild (or no) sleep apnea, and severe sleep apnea on baseline study. Patients with moderate sleep apnea did not have subsequent study days with blood sampling.
Moderate Sleep Apnea (n = 47) | Mild Sleep Apnea (n = 5) | Severe Sleep Apnea (n = 12) | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (yrs) | 59 ± 12 | 56 ± 12 | 61 ± 13 |
Sex (M) | 36 (76%) | 3 (60%) | 11 (92%) |
Race (AA) | 11(23%) | 1 (20%) | 4 (33%) |
EF (%) | 20 ±7 | 25 ± 6 | 19 ± 4* |
Cardiomyopathy (Ischemic) | 26 (55%) | 2 (40%) | 6 (50%) |
HR (min−1) | 68 ± 9 | 76 ± 12 | 64 ± 11* |
BMI (kg/m2) | 32 ± 7 | 32 ± 7 | 34 ± 8 |
Prescribed medications | |||
Beta Blockade | 63(97%) | 5 (100%) | 12 (100%) |
ACE inhibitors or ARB | 45(95%) | 5 (100%) | 12 (100%) |
Loop diuretic | 41 (87%) | 4 (80%) | 10 (83%) |
BNP (pg/ml) prior to sleep | 85 ± 90 | 243 ± 469 |
p < 0.05 patients with severe sleep apnea as compared to those with mild sleep apnea on baseline study