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. 2009 Nov 23;33(2):246–251. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1516

Table 2.

Endothelial parameters in PCOS patients treated with metformin plus supplementation with folate (experimental group) or metformin plus placebo (control group) at study entry and after 6 months of treatment

Experimental (n = 23)
Control (n = 24)
Baseline 6 Months Baseline 6 Months
BAD-B (mm) 3.4 ± 0.5 2.8 ± 0.6* 3.5 ± 0.6 3.0 ± 0.5*
BAD-RH (mm) 3.7 ± 0.4 3.4 ± 0.6* 3.7 ± 0.3 3.6 ± 0.7*
FMD (%) 14.4 ± 1.9 16.2 ± 2.1* 14.4 ± 2.0 15.3 ± 1.8*
IMT (mm) 0.53 ± 0.09 0.39 ± 0.08* 0.55 ± 0.11 0.50 ± 0.07*
ET-1 1.1 ± 0.4 0.7 ± 0.5* 1.2 ± 0.6 0.9 ± 0.5*

Data are means ± SD.

*P < 0.05 vs. baseline.

P < 0.05 vs. experimental group.