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. 2009 Nov 10;36(2):256–263. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1707-x

Table 2.

Characteristics of admission by intensive care unit level

Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 p Value
n % n % n %  
Number of women admitted to ICUa 266 35.6 230 35.1 341 29.7 0.01
Mean duration of ICU stay (days) 1.9b 2.3c 3.2d
Maternal mortality 4 1.5 10 4.3 15 4.4 0.11
Induction of labour 83 31.2 70 30.4 86 25.2 0.20
Inotropic support 10 3.8 18 7.8 46 13.5 <0.001
Assisted ventilation 32 12.0 87 37.8 172 50.4 <0.001
Diagnosis
 Major obstetric haemorrhage 110 41.4 120 52.2 151 44.3 0.05
 Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 111 41.7 46 20.0 67 19.6 <0.001
 Cardiac disease 8 3.0 19 8.3 28 8.2 0.02
 Sepsis 12 4.5 16 7.0 27 7.9 0.23
 Pulmonary disease 6 2.3 12 5.2 25 7.3 0.02
 Cerebral disease 2 0.8 3 1.3 14 4.1 0.01
 Liver/pancreatic disease 4 1.5 2 0.9 8 2.3 0.39
 Thrombo-embolism 2 0.8 4 1.7 7 2.1 0.42
 Anaesthetic complication 3 1.1 4 1.7 5 1.5 0.85
 Miscellaneous 8 3.0 4 1.7 9 2.6 0.65

Intensive care unit levels are described in the "Methods"

aRates reflect percentage of all women with severe maternal morbidity

bData missing for 22 women

cData missing for 21 women

dData missing for 20 women