Physicians’ Communication Style |
Individual Dr. effect |
3.73 (1.80) |
0.04 |
3.67 (1.33) |
0.006 |
1.36 (0.54) |
0.012 |
1.22 (0.61) |
0.047 |
Patients’ Demographics |
Patient race = black (ref = white) |
−1.53 (0.66) |
0.02 |
−0.53 (0.42) |
ns |
−0.72 (0.29) |
0.02 |
−0.65 (0.42) |
0.12 |
Patient race = Hisp. (ref = white) |
−0.86 (1.01) |
ns |
0.22 (0.65) |
ns |
−0.26 (0.45) |
ns |
0.27(0.65) |
ns |
Patient age |
−0.04 (0.03) |
0.11 |
−0.01 (0.02) |
ns |
0.01 (0.01) |
ns |
0.03 (0.02) |
0.12 |
Patient gender (ref = female) |
−0.86 (0.74) |
ns |
−0.86 (0.50) |
0.089 |
0.14 (0.34) |
ns |
−0.51 (0.47) |
ns |
Patient education (HS or less, some college, college graduate) |
0.28 (0.31) |
ns |
0.17 (0.20) |
ns |
0.14 (0.14) |
ns |
−0.04(0.20) |
ns |
Physician-Patient Concordance |
Racial concordance |
0.64 (0.71) |
ns |
−0.69 (0.48) |
0.16 |
0.41 (0.36) |
ns |
0.12 (0.45) |
ns |
Gender concordance |
1.26 (0.74) |
0.09 |
.31 (0.51) |
ns |
−0.17 (0.35) |
ns |
−0.49 (0.47) |
ns |
Age concordance (equal to or less than 10 years difference) |
−0.78 (0.73) |
ns |
−0.24 (0.47) |
ns |
−0.31 (0.32) |
ns |
0.03 (0.47) |
ns |
Patient’s Communication |
Patients’ active participation |
0.02 (0.07) |
ns |
0.14 (0.04) |
0.002 |
−0.03 (0.03) |
ns |
−0.04 (0.04) |
ns |
Patients’ positive affect |
0.55 (0.18) |
0.00 |
0.28 (0.12) |
0.02 |
0.20 (0.08) |
0.014 |
0.22 (0.12) |
0.057 |
Patients’ contentiousness |
−0.63 (0.24) |
0.01 |
0.07 (0.16) |
ns |
−0.48 (0.11) |
0.000 |
−0.03 (0.15) |
ns |
Patients’ distress |
0.14 (0.23) |
ns |
0.22 (0.15) |
0.13 |
0.01 (0.10) |
ns |
0.07 (0.15) |
ns |