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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Hypertens. 2009 Apr 23;22(7):698–704. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2009.72

Table 3.

Regressions of SES on ET-1 in blacks and whites

Blacks (n = 51) Whites (n = 65)
DV Step: predictor ΔR2 Δ F B (s.e.) β P ΔR2 ΔF B (s.e.) β P
ET-1 1. Covariates 0.068 0.83 0.135 2.34
 (a) Gender −0.02 (0.07) −0.03 0.84 −0.15 (0.07) −0.29 <0.05
 (b) Resting MAP −0.00 (0.0) −0.07 0.66 0.00 (0.00) −0.17 0.20
 (c) BMI 0.00 (0.01) 0.00 0.98 0.00 (0.01) 0.06 0.60
 (d) Exercise −0.09 (0.05) −0.28 0.82 −0.06 (0.04) −0.15 0.18
2. SES 0.018 0.91 0.00 (0.00) 0.15 0.35 0.210 18.90 0.01 (0.00) 0.49 <0.001

ET-1 was square root transformed for regression analyses. Higher SES and exercise scores, as measured by Hollingshead social index scores and the Leisure Time Exercise Questionnaire, reflect lower SES and lower exercise, respectively.

BMI, body mass index; DV, dependent variable; ET-1, endothelin-1; MAP, mean arterial pressure; SES, socioeconomic status.