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. 2010 Jan 28;5(1):e8937. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0008937

Table 3. PMR's knowledge on dosing SP and AQ medicines for under fives.

Adequacy on dosages for anti-malarial medicines recommended Kisii site Kwale site
I n (%) C n (%) P OR (95% CI) I n (%) C n (%) P OR (95% CI)
Dosing of AQ medicines available*
Recommended AQ adequately 46/58 (79.3%) 7/42 (16.7%) <0.001 18.6 (6.6, 52.2) 21/43 (48.8%) 0/58 (0%) 1.000 na
Recommended AQ in over dose 3/58 (5.2%) 17/42 (40.5%) <0.001 0.08 (0.2, 0.3) 12/43 (27.9%) 18/58 (31.0%) 0.734 0.9 (0.3, 2.4)
Recommended AQ in under dose 8/58 (13.8%) 17/42 (40.5%) 0.002 0.2 (0.08, 0.6) 10/43 (23.3%) 34/58 (58.6%) <0.001 0.2 (0.1, 0.5)
Recommended AQ for one day 8/58 (13.8%) 19/42 (45.2%) <0.001 0.2 (0.07, 0.5) 3/43 (6.9%) 34/58 (60.3%) <0.001 0.03 (0.004, 0.3)
Dosing of SP medicines available
Recommended SP adequately 1/5 (20.0%) 8/20 (40.0%) 0.405 0.4 (0.04, 3.9) 11/23 (47.8%) 14/32 (43.7%) 0.765 1.2 (0.4, 3.4)
Recommended SP in high dose 4/5 (80.0%) 12/20 (60.0%) 0.621 2.7 (0.3, 28.4) 6/23 (26.1%) 10/32 (31.2%) 0.678 0.8 (0.2, 2.6)
Recommended SP in low dose 0/5 0/20 NA NA 6/23 (26.1%) 8/32 (25.0%) 0.927 1.1 (0.3, 3.6)
Recommended SP for three days 4/5 (80.0%) 6/20 (30.0%) 0.121 9.3 (0.9, 101.2) 11/23 (47.8%) 3/32 (9.4%) 0.002 8.9 (2.1, 37.5)

Throughout this paper the following labels apply to all the tables. I  =  intervention area (Kiamokama in Kisii and Kinango and Matuga in Kwale); C =  control area (Suneka of Kisii and Msambweni and Samburu of Kwale)  =  P value for comparison of intervention and control in each site; OR  =  odds ratio of the comparison between control and intervention in each site.

†Use of NA -represents cases where that measure was not applicable or could not be derived.