Table 1.
Total | Lifetime PTSD | Lifetime No PTSD | X2 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n=269 | % | n=70 | % | n=199 | % | df | X2 | p | |
Demographics | |||||||||
Gender | (1, 262) | 0.2 | |||||||
Female | 200 | 74.3% | 50 | 71.4% | 143 | 74.5% | |||
Male | 69 | 25.7% | 20 | 28.6% | 49 | 25.5% | |||
Race/ethnicity+ | (4, 248) | 1.4 | |||||||
Caucasian | 172 | 63.9% | 43 | 66.2% | 127 | 67.9% | |||
African American | 45 | 16.7% | 10 | 15.4% | 35 | 18.7% | |||
Hispanic | 27 | 10.3% | 9 | 12.3% | 18 | 9.6% | |||
Asian/Pacific Island | 5 | 1% | 2 | 3.1% | 3 | 1.6% | |||
Native American | 8 | 3% | 2 | 3.1% | 4 | 2.1% | |||
Other PTE | |||||||||
Physical Assault | 110 | 40.8% | 43 | 62.3% | 64 | 33.2% | (1, 262) | 17.9 | ** |
Physical Abuse | 105 | 39.2% | 37 | 52.9% | 65 | 33.9% | (1, 262) | 7.8 | * |
Witnessed Community Violence | 171 | 63.8% | 58 | 82.9% | 108 | 56.3% | (1, 262) | 15.6 | ** |
Witnessed Domestic Violence | 55 | 20.7% | 16 | 22.9% | 36 | 18.8% | (1, 262) | 0.5 | |
Co-occurring disorders | |||||||||
PTSD | |||||||||
Lifetime | 70 | 26.0% | 70 | 100.0% | 0 | 0.0% | n/a | ||
Past 6 mo. | 44 | 16.6% | 44 | 62.9% | 0 | 0.0% | n/a | ||
MDE | |||||||||
Lifetime | 97 | 36.2% | 54 | 78.3% | 39 | 20.3% | (1, 261) | 74.4 | ** |
Past 6 mo. | 72 | 26.7% | 43 | 61.4% | 25 | 13.0% | (1, 262) | 62.5 | ** |
Risky Behavior | |||||||||
Delinquent Behavior | |||||||||
Lifetime | 99 | 36.9% | 36 | 52.2% | 60 | 31.1% | (1, 262) | 9.7 | * |
Past 1yr | 64 | 23.7% | 21 | 30.0% | 39 | 20.3% | (1, 262) | 2.7 | |
Alcohol to Intoxication | |||||||||
Lifetime | 106 | 39.4% | 29 | 41.4% | 75 | 39.1% | (1, 262) | 0.1 | |
Past 1yr | 84 | 31.2% | 25 | 35.7% | 58 | 30.1% | (1, 263) | 0.8 | |
Non-experimental Drug Use | |||||||||
Lifetime | 75 | 27.8% | 25 | 35.7% | 45 | 23.4% | (1, 262) | 3.9 | |
Past 1yr | 66 | 24.4% | 24 | 34.4% | 39 | 20.3% | (1, 262) | 5.5 |
PTE=Potentially Traumatic Events.
denotes p<.001;
denotes p<.01.
12 participants (5.1%) did not report their race/ethnicity.