Table 1. Taurine Concentrations in Various Tissues.
Tissue Type | Taurine Concentration* |
---|---|
Human | |
Brain | |
Developing | 4-20 μmol/g (40) |
Adult | 1-9 μmol/g (40) |
Heart | 6 μmol/g (41); 15-25 μmol/g (42) |
Liver | 2 μmol/g (41) |
Skeletal muscles | 5 μmol/g (41) |
Retina | 30-40 μmol/g (41) |
Plasma | 50-80 μmol/L (41, 42); 100 μmol/L (43) |
Leukocytes & platelets | 13-17 μmol/L (44); 10-50 μmol/L (43) |
Rat | |
Brain | 3 μmol/g (41); 5 μmol/g (45, 46) |
Heart | 20 (46); 30 μmol/g (47) |
Liver | 3 μmol/g (41); 4 μmol/g (45, 46) |
Skeletal muscles | 7μmol/g (41); 16 μmol/g (45) |
Retina | 27 μmol/g (41); 50 μmol/g (47) |
Plasma | 360 μmol/L (45); 450 μmol/L (41) |
Kidney | 7 μmol/g (46); 9 μmol/g (45) |
Units for some values have been changed from those originally published for uniformity