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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Atherosclerosis. 2009 Jun 11;208(1):19. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.06.002

Table 1. Taurine Concentrations in Various Tissues.

Tissue Type Taurine Concentration*
Human
 Brain
  Developing 4-20 μmol/g (40)
  Adult 1-9 μmol/g (40)
 Heart 6 μmol/g (41); 15-25 μmol/g (42)
 Liver 2 μmol/g (41)
 Skeletal muscles 5 μmol/g (41)
 Retina 30-40 μmol/g (41)
 Plasma 50-80 μmol/L (41, 42); 100 μmol/L (43)
 Leukocytes & platelets 13-17 μmol/L (44); 10-50 μmol/L (43)
Rat
 Brain 3 μmol/g (41); 5 μmol/g (45, 46)
 Heart 20 (46); 30 μmol/g (47)
 Liver 3 μmol/g (41); 4 μmol/g (45, 46)
 Skeletal muscles 7μmol/g (41); 16 μmol/g (45)
 Retina 27 μmol/g (41); 50 μmol/g (47)
 Plasma 360 μmol/L (45); 450 μmol/L (41)
 Kidney 7 μmol/g (46); 9 μmol/g (45)
*

Units for some values have been changed from those originally published for uniformity