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. 2010 Feb;45(1):79–97. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.01061.x

Table 3.

Cross-Sectional Correlation between Nursing Home Quality Measure (QM) of Incontinence and Case Mix: First Quarter of 2005

CMS QM
Risk-Adjusted QM
All Nursing Homes (n=10,437) Top 25% and Bottom 25% Nursing Homes (n=5,220) Top 10% and Bottom 10% Nursing Homes (n=2,088) All Nursing Homes (n=10,437) Top 25% and Bottom 25% Nursing Homes (n=5,220) Top 10% and Bottom 10% Nursing Homes (n=2,088)
% of residents with age ≥85 r=0.34 r=0.43 r=0.55 r=0.04 r=0.07 r=0.13
% of female residents r=0.32 r=0.41 r=0.53 r=0.02 r=0.05 r=0.11
% of residents with cognitive skill impairment r=0.15 r=0.18 r=0.17 r=−0.08 r=−0.10 r=−0.14
% of residents only able to make self understood sometimes r=0.29 r=0.37 r=0.47 r=0.02 r=0.03 r=0.07
% of residents rarely able to make self understood r=0.18 r=0.22 r=0.25 r=0.04 r=0.06 r=0.08
Average number of ADLs r=0.69 r=0.77 r=0.84 r=−0.08 r=−0.09 r=−0.06
Adjusted R2* 0.50 0.62 0.71 0.02 0.04 0.07

Note. Top and bottom nursing homes are defined based on rankings of the CMS or risk-adjusted QM rate, respectively.

*

Derived from the multivariate ordinary least-squares model of the QM as a function of all case-mix variables.

ADL, activities of daily living; CMS, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; QM, quality measure.