Table 4. The number of psychiatrists with specialist qualifications from each of the countries in the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region who are now working in the UK, Australia, New Zealand and USA.
Country of origin | No. in UK1 | No. in Australia2 | No. in NZ3 | No. in USA4 | Population of country5 | Psychiatrists per 100,000 population5 | Psychiatrists per 100,000 population if there had been no brain drain | Psychiatrists remaining in that country | Psychiatrists remaining if there had been no brain drain |
Afghanistan | 1 | 18 | 24926000 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 9 | 28 | ||
Bahrain | 1 | 739000 | 5.00 | 5.14 | 37 | 38 | |||
Egypt | 100 | 2 | 382 | 73389000 | 0.90 | 1.56 | 661 | 1145 | |
Iran | 27 | 3 | 238 | 69789000 | 1.90 | 2.28 | 1326 | 1594 | |
Iraq | 67 | 3 | 46 | 25856000 | 0.70 | 1.15 | 181 | 297 | |
Jordan | 1 | 8 | 5613000 | 1.00 | 1.16 | 56 | 65 | ||
Kuwait | 1 | 2 | 2595000 | 3.10 | 3.22 | 80 | 83 | ||
Lebanon | 3 | 91 | 3708000 | 2.00 | 4.54 | 74 | 168 | ||
Libya | 2 | 5659000 | 0.18 | 0.22 | 10 | 12 | |||
Morocco | 7 | 31064000 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 124 | 131 | |||
Oman | 1 | 2935000 | 1.40 | 1.43 | 41 | 42 | |||
Pakistan | 181 | 1 | 4 | 972 | 157315000 | 0.20 | 0.94 | 315 | 1473 |
Saudi Arabia | 4 | 5 | 24919000 | 1.10 | 1.14 | 274 | 283 | ||
Sudan | 28 | 3 | 34333000 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 31 | 62 | ||
Syria | 4 | 73 | 18223000 | 0.50 | 0.92 | 91 | 168 | ||
UAE | 2 | 3051000 | 2.00 | 2.07 | 61 | 63 | |||
Total | 423 | 9 | 4 | 1845 |
Data from The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2007
Data from RANZCP 2008
Data from 2006 Medical Council of New Zealand annual workforce survey
Data from the American Psychiatric Association 2008
Data from the WHO Atlas 2005