Table 3.
Required time (minutes) for US- and fluoroscopic-guided glenohumeral injection
TRoom | TProcedure | TRadiologist | |
---|---|---|---|
Min – max (mean/median) | Min – Max (mean/median) | Min – max (mean/median) | |
FLa | 07:00 – 33:00 (17:03/17:00) | 00:30 – 20:00 (04:09/11:43) | 03:00 – 27:00 (09:50/08:00) |
FLp | 12:00 – 29:00 (20:05/20:00) | 00:45 – 23:00 (09:48/09:00) | 10:00 – 27:00 (17:58/19:00) |
USa | 06:00 – 15:00 (09:54/10:00) | 00:30 – 06:00 (01:34/01:00) | 04:00 – 13:15 (06:19/06:00) |
USp | 05:00 – 16:00 (09:18/09:00) | 00:30 – 07:30 (03:24/03:00) | 01:56 – 12:00 (05:48/05:00) |
FL(a + p) | 07:00 – 33:00 (18:36/18:00) | 00:30 – 23:00 (06:58/07:00) | 03:00 – 27:00 (13:54/15:00) |
US(a + p) | 05:00 – 16:00 (09:36/09:00) | 00:30 – 07:30 (02:29/02:00) | 01:56 – 13:15 (06:03/06:00) |
TUS:TFL | 71%−48% (52%) | 100%−33% (36%) | 64%−49% (44%) |
Kruskal-Wallis | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 |
TRoom = time that the room is occupied by patient. TProcedure = time required for injection (skin to skin), TRadiologist = overall time radiologist in the US or fluoroscopy room
USa: US-guided anterior injection, USp: US-guided posterior injection, FLa: fluoroscopic-guided anterior injection, FLp: fluoroscopic-guided posterior injection. FL(a + p): fluoroscopic-guided anterior and posterior injection, US(a + p): US-guided anterior and posterior injection, TUS:TFL: percentage of needed room, procedure and radiologist time with US guidance in relation to the time span for fluoroscopic guidance