. 2009 Jul 3;6(4):534–543. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v6i4.57194

Table 3.

Effects of pretreatment of composite methanolic extract of roots of Withania somnifera, leaves of Ocimum sanctum, and rhizomes of Zingiber officinalis followed by co-administration of same composite extract for 28 days on hepatic and renal GOT and GPT activities in swimming- induced oxidative stress condition in male rat.

Group	Liver		Kidney
Group	GOT (Unit mg ⁻¹ of tissue)	GPT (Unit mg ⁻¹ of tissue)	GOT (Unit mg ⁻¹ of tissue)	GPT (Unit mg ⁻¹ of tissue)
UC (Group 1)	15.2±0.2^a	14.7±0.3^a	15.1±0.3^a	14.8±0.4^a
PC (Group 2)	15.8±0.5^a	14.4±0.3 ^a	15.2±0.4^a	14.9±0.3^a
EPCC (Group 3)	16.1±0.6^a	14.8±0.3^a	15.4±0.3^a	15.0±0.2^a
FS (Group 4)	19.7±0.4^b	19.6±0.4^b	21.1±0.3^b	19.8±0.4^b
EPCS (Group5)	15.6±0.5^a	14.3±0.3^a	15.0±0.4^a	14.6±0.3^a
PSVC (Group 6)	15.1±0.4^a	14.5±0.4^a	14.9±0.4^a	14.7±0.4^a

Each value represents Mean ± S.E.M. (n=6). ANOVA followed by multiple two tail t-test. Data with different superscripts (a,b) differ from each other significantly (p<0.05) in specific tissue sample.

UC= untreated control, PC= placebo control, EPCC= extract pretreated cum co-treated control, FS= forced swimming, EPCS= extract pretreated cum co-treated swimming, PSVC= preconditioned followed by swimming and vitamin E co-administered.