Table 1.
Parameters | Group I Control |
Group II DMBA |
Group III DMBA + CiALet |
Group IV CiALet alone |
Plasma | ||||
Total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 108.58 ± 8.4a | 128.9 ± 8.59 b | 116.6±11.87 c | 109.22±7.9 a |
HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 33.86±3.48 a | 20.33±2.48 b | 30.52±3.23 c | 34.43±2.52 a |
LDL-cholesterol* (mg/dl) | 58.91±3.87 a | 86.80±6.9 b | 64.26±5.12 c | 56.75±4.01 a |
VLDL-cholesterol** (mg/dl) | 18.78±1.57 a | 15.18±2.01 b | 17.28±1.58 c | 18.89±1.38 a |
Phospholipid (mg/dl) | 115.28±9.44 a | 102.01±10.53b | 109.36±7.31c | 116.17±8.50 a |
Triglyceride (mg/dl) | 93.30±6.53 a | 78.25±8.74 b | 86.71±7.06 c | 94.41±6.91 a |
Free fatty acids (mg/dl) | 9.88± 0.87 a | 12.98 ± 1.17b | 10.68 ± 0.82 c | 9.84 ± 0.87 a |
C/P ratio | 0.94±0.07 a | 0.79±0.05 b | 0.89±0.06 c | 0.94±0.07 a |
Erythrocyte membrane | ||||
Total cholesterol (µg/mg protein) | 121.28±10.64 a | 154.65±13.31b | 131.96±11.66 c | 121.05±10.08 a |
Phospholipid (µg/mg protein) | 243.79±20.14a | 203.24±19.06b | 225.23±17.73c | 245.01±20.42 a |
C/P ratio | 0.52±0.05 a | 0.73±0.06 b | 0.57±0.05 c | 0.53±0.05 a |
Buccal mucosa tissues | ||||
Total cholesterol (mg/g tissue) | 4.29±0.31 a | 5.97±0.53 b | 4.92±0.46 c | 4.18±0.31 a |
Phospholipid (mg/g tissue) | 13.09±1.21 a | 7.21±0.69 b | 11.34±1.04 c | 13.26±0.96 a |
Free fatty acids (mg/g tissue) | 11.22±0.91 a | 6.17±0.63 b | 9.16±0.87 c | 11.52±0.84 a |
C/P ratio | 0.33±0.03 a | 0.81±0.08 b | 0.43±0.05 c | 0.31±0.03 a |
Values are expressed as mean ± SD, (n=10). Values not sharing a common superscript significantly differ at p < 0.05 (DMRT).
CiALet - Clerodendron inerme aqueous leaf extract.